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Food and Attitude Matter When it comes to Sports Training, Recovery...and Life in General

4/27/2013

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First off, I want to dedicate this article to the amazing team of doctors and staff at the UCLA Medical Center. I truly feel blessed to have received treatment from Dr. Sharon Hame who is probably the most respectful and deeply caring surgeons I have ever met. She has an outstanding reputation and is known in the sports world out here as one of the best surgeons in her field. Now I know why, thank you Dr. Hame!

So as I write this blog post, I am just over one week into recovery from surgery to fix a labral tear in my right hip with some massive resurfacing work done to my hip socket. I mean my hip was such a mess that this ‘standard’ two-hour surgery, took four hours. So needless to say, it’s been a painful ordeal so far!

However, upon my first visit to physical therapy, the first question asked of me was whether or not I had a high tolerance for pain. I found out later that the reason for the question was that I was moving rather well for someone in my condition. To be honest, I’m not really sure what my threshold for pain is compared to other people. I think I’m pretty tough, but I’m also the girl who cried at the finish line of the La Jolla Half-Marathon last year…..because…..I was hungry! So I don’t think my threshold for pain is really all that high, I just think I have the ability to not let an injury completely define me. Why this is relevant will become apparent shortly.

The purpose of this article is to share with you what I have done pre- and post-surgery to recover as quickly as possible, with as little pain as possible. What I’ve learned on this journey through friends and research has greatly benefited my recovery progress. My physical therapist has only seen one other person come as far as I have in this amount of time. The range of motion in my hip is remarkable for only one week after surgery and there is hardly any swelling in the hip. I should back to running at least four miles in about five months. Swimming and cycling will happen before that.

While I hope that no one reading this article has surgery any time soon, my reason for sharing my key learning’s with you is because I think these tips can also be applied to training recovery – for faster recovery, and honestly even everyday life. If you live with a chronic disease (diabetes, digestive issues, autoimmune disorders), please consider taking these tips to heart :)

Don’t define yourself by your problem. As I mentioned earlier, I don’t fixate on the fact that I have an injured hip. I learned many years ago to never ‘baby’ an injury or make it the primary focus of your thoughts. Go about your everyday life as though everything is completely normal. Because when you start to fixate on an injury or even a disease, you become defined by it. In healthcare public relations, we never use the term diabetic, we always say someone living with diabetes. There’s a big difference in those two terms.

Now I’m not saying to ignore injuries because that’s just not smart. But what I am saying is that if you think about your body as totally normal and totally healthy, it will be. The brain is very powerful. Right now, I know I can’t walk without my crutches and I wouldn’t try to. However, I do move around like nothing is bothering me. Yes, it is painful to sit in a chair and yes, it is painful to hop around on one foot in the kitchen and my God yes, it is insanely difficult to take a shower, but I don’t ever think about how horrible it is that I’m dealing with this, because then that becomes my reality. If I do something stupid, my body will let me know with a friendly reminder of sharp stabbing pain! Other than that…I am an Olympic hopeful who will be back at training in no time!

How is this relevant to daily life?

Applying principals like this is similar to the philosophy principals of Positive Mental Attitude (PMA). The conversation you have with your brain is your reality. So what are you telling your brain? And for you ladies, if you haven’t watched that video for the Dove ‘Real Beauty’ campaign – what an eye opener! You will cry when you watch it. So take a moment to step back and evaluate the conversation you are having with yourself on a daily basis. And if you are being harsh to yourself, imagine that the voice in your head is a real person. Then ask if you would hang out with that person? I’m guessing you would not – so kick her/him to the curb and change the conversation! Also think about how PMA can change the dynamics of your training sessions. Can’t get to that next level of your training? Pretend your Lance Armstrong (sans the bad attitude and dope ;) on your next ride or in spin class. I do it all the time!

Stop taking your pain meds. You don’t need them and they are not great for you. Now don’t get me wrong, I took my pain meds for three days after my surgery, but then stopped – even though I am still in pain. You need to feel the pain because your body is communicating with you. If you can’t feel the pain, then you run a very high risk of doing something stupid and delaying recovery. Also, these things will absolutely destroy your liver. As an alternative I used Phenocane to help me with the pain.

How is this relevant to daily life?

This is also true in sports. If you finish a workout and find yourself taking anti-inflammatory medication on a regular basis, it may be time to re-evaluate your workout routine. You have to address what is causing the pain in the first place. No one, in my opinion, should be on medications on a daily basis – your body has an amazing ability to heal itself if you give it half the chance. Contrary to current beliefs, food can heal your body – but it has to be real food. Bread, pasta, boxed cereal, and mass-produced frozen and/or packaged foods are NOT real food. You have to make real food in your own kitchen. Most of the food that the food industry sells us today is not even digestible by the human body. So if you’re running and eating whole grains and not losing any weight – ditch the whole grains. Modern wheat is killing this country and if you have not picked up a copy of Wheat Belly, get it! :)

I digress, back to the point.

Food is medicine. Now we get to the juicy stuff. As I’m sure you know by now, I dedicate a large amount of my time to learning about food and its healing properties. I already know there are certain foods that cause inflammation in the body: omega-6 oils (vegetable oils), sugar, wheat, and dairy. Because I want to avoid any further inflammation/swelling in my body, I immediately cut these foods, and processed food, out of my diet to give my hip the best possible chance. But what I wanted to know more about were the types of foods that can help the body recover and support the growth of healthy cartilage. Here’s what I found:

  • Bone broth. Not only can bone broth help repair your gut and restore your healthy mucosal lining, but it is chocked full of collagen, gelatin, glycine, and proline. Bones also represent an entirely different realm of nutritional content than basic muscle meat: calcium and phosphorus, along with sodium, magnesium, and other trace minerals. In my opinion, bone broth is a ‘super food’ that should be incorporated into everyone’s diet on a regular basis. Bone broth is much easier than your body to utilize than popular joint health supplements because it is in liquid form and it’s a natural source of chondroitin and glucosamine. In fact, it used to be a staple in traditional diets, but now most people might be pretty grossed out by the thought of drinking it. Well, if you have arthritis, joint swelling/pain from difficult workouts, or even cellulite – I recommend getting past this taboo and making/drinking your own batch. Please make sure to use clean bones from grass-fed, pasture raised animals. Recipe here: http://scdlifestyle.com/2012/02/how-to-make-nourishing-beef-bone-broth-to-heal-your-gut/.
  • High-quality sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are known to have natural anti-inflammatory effects in the body. It’s also an essential element of our diet, because it cannot be produced by our body. We have to get it from external sources, like fish. With that said, I have been eating a can of sardines every day. Not only do sardines provide my hip with the omega-3s that it needs, it’s also high in calcium content (twice that of milk), vitamin D, and phosphorous. I also consider these little fishes a ‘super food’ that should be incorporated in the American diet. For more about the benefits of sardines (cancer prevention, cholesterol health, and brain health), check out: http://www.livestrong.com/article/317267-what-are-the-health-benefits-of-sardines/.
  • Blood type diet. Maybe it’s me, but there’s a lot of Paleo and vegans out there these days. And boy, do they love to battle on the points of which diet is better. So which one is better? Well, my personal thought on the issue is that we do need certain nutrients from animals. However, there are many successful endurance athletes out there who thrive on a vegan diet. It really boils down to your blood type and what your body needs. We’ll focus more on this issue in the near future, but in the meantime, the main point with the blood type diet is this: based on your blood type, certain foods are either beneficial (promote healing properties in your body), neutral or should be avoided (can cause inflammation in your body). I downloaded the ‘Eat Right for Your Blood Type’ app and have been trying to incorporate as many beneficial foods as I can, as well as avoiding the foods known to cause some sort of aggravation for my blood type. When you are in the thick of your training and heading towards race day, I highly recommend trying to stick to your blood type diet as closely as possible because you are putting your body under tremendous physical stress and you want to support your body the best way possible and not cause further stress through your nutritional choices. Oh, and if I haven’t said it already….stop eating gluten/wheat! ;)
  • Turmeric juice. Okay, aside from the fact that you just look cool drinking turmeric juice, according to MindBodyGreen (one of my favorite holistic websites for nutrition and wellness advice), turmeric is known to be one of the most powerful healing herbs. It is great for bones and joints as it has anti-inflammatory properties. Turmeric's also a natural liver detoxifier and a kidney cleanser. So turmeric juice is really a two-fold benefit for my recovery. I get the anti-inflammatory effects of the herb, while helping to detox my liver/kidney from all the medication I had to take. Here’s a recipe for turmeric juice: http://www.mindbodygreen.com/0-6780/A-Recipe-for-Turmeric-Juice-A-Powerful-Healing-Beverage.html.
  • CapraFlex and MAP. These are the only supplements I am relying on. CapraFlex is a complete bone and joint formula, which contains naturally occurring glucosamine and chondroiton from type II chicken collagen. Master Amino Acid Pattern (MAP) provides eight essential amino acids for building protein and is known to be an effective protein supplement for building muscle and bone. It is also known to promote fast recovery after a hard training session.
Quality sleep time. I’m not going into details on this one because this article is long enough and I want to really focus on key points here. So we’ll save it for the next newsletter ;) stay tuned!


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You Mean to Tell Me That You Still Drink Gatorade?!

4/27/2013

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Come on. Even their ‘natural’ version is full of chemicals, refined sugars, and mysterious ‘natural flavors.’ Let’s think about why we drink sports drinks in the first place. Hydration. Didn’t your mother give it to you when you were sick? I know mine did – gotta stay hydrated! And as a kid or parent how many soccer games did you or your kids finish with a big swig of Gatorade?

Gatorade has become such a staple, go-to source of hydration that we don’t even question/consider the ingredients used in their magic elixir. You don’t need the power of these red, orange or blue flavored commercial sports drinks to hydrate yourself. While Gatorade does what it should – hydrate you – it also adds in an insane amount of nasty, nasty things that just are not needed for the human body to function. In fact, overtime it might even cause damage to your body.

After doing a little digging, I found some natural alternatives to Gatorade – so please, for the love of your body and its ability to perform at high levels, stop drinking artificial drinks (including soda, Crystal light, Kool-Aid, etc.) and use what nature has already provided us to stay hydrated!

How to Replenish Electrolytes Naturally, Food Babe:

  1. Juice Celery + Apple + Lemon - This juice combination works wonders for replacement of electrolytes. The celery has a natural source of sodium, potassium, magnesium, chloride, and phosphorus. Apple provides additional potassium and natural sweetness. Lemon is the highest electrolyte containing citrus fruit.
  2. Stir Sea Salt + Baking Soda + Lemon Juice + Maple Syrup into 8 ounces of Water – This is a great natural remedy for serious endurance athletes – You might think drinking baking soda is a little weird, but it’s been used for centuries to treat various aliments. In this case, it’s added to the mix because it makes the body less acidic and provides an additional source of sodium bicarbonate.
  3. Shake Raw Coconut Water + Chia Seeds - Raw coconut water has a ton of electrolytes and potassium that will not only help you stay hydrated but also keep your body from getting any cramps. It is completely natural and very low in sugar. Combine this with a packet of chia seeds and you have a 1-2 punch! Chia seeds are an incredible energy food – full of omega 3 fatty acids, protein, fiber. These seeds have the ability to keep you from getting dehydrated because of they can hold 9 times their weight in water! There are travel packs available that don’t need refrigeration either – perfect for just throwing in your gym bag or purse.
  4. Blend Frozen Banana + Almond Milk + Kale – This smoothie is extremely hydrating. The banana provides a good source of potassium and magnesium which help regulate your fluid stores. Almonds are extremely rich in magnesium and potassium. When you make your almond milk, make sure you add sea salt (store bought almond milk already has salt added to it). Kale is a superfood and another excellent source of magnesium and calcium.
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Why Sitting is BAD!

4/17/2013

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Lately I have been seeing more studies focus on the dangers of prolonged sitting. And unfortunately it doesn’t seem to matter how much you exercise before/after work and/or on the weekends. It seems that if you sit for more than a few hours without a good break, you can dramatically increase your risk for cardiovascular disease. Now I like having a job and all, but I don't really want to make myself sick because of it, especially when there's some simple strategies to reduce risk. So instead of quitting my desk job and going back to waitressing...I challenge us all to take on 'Cubicle Fitness!'

Let’s do this!

As a first step, I recommend scheduling time on your calendar for these breaks every two to three hours. I realize we are all extremely busy at work, so let’s keep the breaks to about 5 to 10 minutes. I think the important part is to just get the ‘ol circulation moving again. Now if you are anything like me – it’s best if you can find a buddy at work to do this with you. You can hold each other accountable.


Here's some recommendations to get us started.

10 am:
  • desk push-ups and chair/triceps push-ups
  • one-legged squats (hold onto a wall or table for support)
  • if you are feeling confident in the cleanliness of your office floor, throw in a plank or two to get some core work in

12:30 pm:
  • incorporate a 30 min walk into your lunch routine

3 pm:
  • “The Founder” exercise/stretch
  • using a Thera resistance band loop around your ankles, do side leg lifts to help strengthen your hips

5 pm:
  • if you are burning the late hours, try some walking lunges to amuse your co-workers

These are all pretty easy to incorporate into your office routine and shouldn't make you too sweaty! Most importantly, have fun with this. Anything that gets you out of that hunched over position is beneficial in my opinion. I’m also of the opinion that little breaks like this throughout the day will help with concentration and stress as well.


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Heard of SCD?

4/1/2013

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In my continuing focus on gut health, I wanted to provide a great resource for those of you who may be dealing with digestives issues. As my holistic doc says – if you don’t poop within an hour of waking, you’ve got ‘movement’ issues. So on that note, I’d like to introduce you to Jordan and Steve of SCD Lifestyle.

Whenever I have a client or a friend who is dealing with digestive issues – IBS, Chron’s, Celiac or Colitis – I point them in the direction of these two health coaches. Both of them have healed their respective digestive problems by using the principals of the Specific Carbohydrate Diet (SCD) and now counsel others to do the same.

In any event, the SCD is comprised of foods which are grain-free, sugar-free, starch-free, and unprocessed. According to SCD Lifestyle’s website:

The diets guidelines are based on the fact that not everyone’s digestive tract has evolved to optimally digest complex carbohydrates and other man made food products like sugar. The main principle of the diet is that carbohydrates are classified by their chemical structure; they are monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide. On the diet only monosaccharide carbohydrates are allowed to be eaten as all others require extra digestion steps to break the chemical bonds down to monosaccharide carbohydrates.

Any food that is not properly digested causes bacterial and yeast overgrowth when undigested carbohydrates are fed on by bacteria and yeast in the intestinal tract. This starts a chain reaction of excess toxins and acids which cause irritation of the small intestine cells damaging them and causing food absorption issues which only helps to continue the cycle.

The diet is an all natural way to break this cycle of bacteria and yeast overgrowth by eliminating the food sources they feed on. By working to restore gut flora to normal levels the intestinal tract is allowed to start repairing any damage by itself.

By eliminating complex carbohydrates, lactose, sucrose and other man made ingredients from the digestive process, the body is finally allowed to start healing. As gut flora levels start to stabilize, the reduction of irritants from undigested foods, toxins and other man made ingredients allows inflammation levels to retreat.

This is accomplished by beginning the diet with extremely easy to digest, natural foods. This “intro diet” starts the healing the process and then more complex foods are added back to the diet very slowly. By carefully adding foods back to the diet the Specific Carbohydrate Diet is individually tailored to each person’s state of injury and digestion abilities.

For a list of foods that are allowed (legal) and foods that are not allowed (illegal) while following the SCD, as outlined in the book Breaking the Vicious Cycle visit: http://www.breakingtheviciouscycle.info/legal/listing/.

No matter what the status of your digestive health, I highly recommend incorporating these legal foods into your diet, while avoiding the illegal ones to see how you feel. As always, please contact me if you would like help incorporating these principles into your diet.


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    Nicole Risdall

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